Life on Mars.
[Introducction] [History] [The Announcement] [Comments] [Questions] [photo-video] [Conclusions] [References]

"Our differences worldwide would vanish if we were facing an alien threat from outside this world." --US President Ronald Reagan (1981-1989)


Mars
Photo: NASA (the National Aeronautics and Space Administration)

1. Introduction

For many years, people have wanted to know if we are alone in the universe. Scientists have been looking for life beyond our planet, however, they have not been to able to find any real signs of life. Scientists have used the last technological instruments, such as powerful telescopes and radio telescopes. Despite that, a team of NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) scientists from the Johnson Space Centre (JSC) surprised the world in 1996 with claims that a meteorite from Mars could have microscopes signs of life. If it is true then it would be the biggest discovery in the history of science. Is there life beyond our planet? The propose of this home page is to introduce you to the conclusions that the scientists have found about the research of this Martian meteorite.
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2. History.

It was a day, which Americans listened on radio about a Martian invasion; however, it was only an comedy transmitted on air. It happened on Halloween, October 30, 1938, when millions of Americans tuned in to a popular radio program that featured plays directed by, and often starring, Orson Welles . The performance that evening was an adaptation of the science fiction novel The War of the Worlds, by H. G. Wells, about a Martian invasion of the earth. But in adapting the book for a radio play, Welles made an important change: under his direction the play was written and performed so it would sound like a news broadcast about an invasion from Mars.

Since H. G. Wells wrote "The War of the Worlds," the world has been waiting for announcement from scientists about the Martians.
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3. The Announcement.

On August 7, 1996, an announcement was made in Washington at a news conference to discuss the research, which were made by scientists from NASA and various universities. CNN news ( "Ancient meteorite may point to life on Mars", August 7, 1996 ) announced:"NASA announced that a primitive form of microscopic life may have existed on Mars about 4 billon years ago."

Daniel Goldin, NASA Administrator, said:" The research is based on a sophisticated examination of an ancient Martian meteorite, labeled Allan Hills or ALH 84001, that landed on Earth about 13,000 years ago. The meteorite was found in Antarctica in 1984". (CNN news, "Ancient meteorite may point to life on Mars", August 7, 1996)
meteor life?

Maybe, people waited to see to "the little green men", however, they just could see a bacterial form looking like little maggots.
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4. Comments about The Martian meteorite from two well-known persons.

Bill Clinton,US President(1993-2001), said :"Today Rock 84001 speaks to us across all those billions of years and millions of miles...It speaks of the possibility of life. If this discovery is confirmed , it will surely be one of the most stunning insights into our universe that science has ever uncovered." ("The discover", by Timothy O'Connor, August, 1996)

Carl Sagan,Astronomer and author , who had studied the possibility of extraterrestrial life and investigated the origins of life on Earth, said:" The chance of independently arriving at the same kind of life on two independent planets is very small. That is one of the great excitements -- to see what two different planets, how their evolutionary history proceeds." (CNN news, "Ancient meteorite may point to life on Mars", August 7, 1996)
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doubts?

5. Some questions about the Martian meteorite with their answers from Britannica, an online encyclopedia , can be found :


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6. Photo & Video Gallery.

Some photos and videos about the Martian Meteorite you can find here. Courtesy of Nasa (National Aeronautics and Space Administration)
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7. Conclusions.

Believe or not believe, that is the question. However, it depends of many factors, such as culture, religion. Some scientists think that this research is the true proof about the life beyond our planet, also there are scientists who say that they need more proof or deep proof. I want to believe.
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8. References.

SETI Australia Centre (2001). Life on Mars in the past or today?. [Online]. Available: http://seti.uws.edu.au/main/mars.htm (2000, April 30).

CNN.COM (2001). Ancient meteorite may point to life on Mars. [Online]. Available: http://www.cnn.com/TECH/9608/06/mars.life/ (2001, April 22).

Britannica.com Inc. (1999-2001). Science fiction meets science fact . [Online]. Available: http://www.britannica.com/frm_redir.jsp?query=life+on+mars&redir;=http://whyfiles.news.wisc.edu/022critters/mars.html (2001, April 27).

NASA (the National Aeronautics and Space Administration) (2001). Exploring Mars and beyond . [Online]. Available: http://spaceflight.nasa.gov/mars/ (2001, April 27).

For more information to see:
Sagan, C. New York:Random House (1980). Cosmos. [Chapter 4:" Blues for a Red Planet"]

Astronomy Magazine, July 2000, Pages 36-54
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Marvin the Martian

First created : April 16, 2001
Last Updated : April 24, 2001